In a development affecting the geopolitical balance of the Middle East, Israel has reportedly been lobbying the United States to protect Russian military bases in Syria against Turkey’s growing influence. According to a Reuters report dated 28 February 2025, this request emerged after the fall of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad at the end of 2024.
Israel’s Strategic Move
Israel is applying diplomatic pressure on the US to limit Turkey’s influence in the power vacuum left in Syria. Israeli officials have reportedly conveyed to senior US officials in Washington that the continued operation of Russia’s Tartus Naval Base and Hmeimim Air Base would help maintain regional stability.
The Strategic Importance of Russian Bases
Established in 2015 to support the Assad regime, Russia’s Tartus and Hmeimim bases form the backbone of its military presence in Syria. Tartus Naval Base is Russia’s only warm-water port in the Mediterranean, providing critical logistical support, while Hmeimim Air Base hosts advanced air defence systems and fighter jets.
Turkey’s Rising Influence Worries Israel
Following Assad’s fall, Turkey has become a key player in Syria through its support for the interim government. Ankara’s ties with the Syrian National Army and its backing of the temporary administration are seen by Israel as a potential threat. Israel fears that Turkey’s growing influence in Syria could turn the region into a logistical hub for Hamas and other militant groups.
A Difficult Decision for the US
Israel’s request comes at a time when the US is reconsidering its presence in Syria. While the Biden administration aims to keep military involvement limited, Israel’s call to protect Russian bases has sparked debate among policymakers in Washington.
Seeking Regional Balance
Israel’s strategic push aims to ensure Russia remains a balancing force against Turkey’s expanding influence. Experts suggest that this request could shape US regional policy, potentially impacting alliances and power dynamics across the Middle East.
These developments, which could reshape regional alliances, carry significant implications for Syria’s future and broader Middle Eastern stability. The direction the US chooses to take will be pivotal for the region’s political landscape.
